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Module 4 · Shopping and money

Lesson 36 · Elementary · 4 min

Traditional clothes

Buying a djellaba and babouches, and naming everyday clothes.

  • Unreviewed: this lesson’s Darija and translations have not yet been checked by a native speaker.

In this lesson

  • Name everyday clothes
  • Choose by season and fabric
  • Ask for the total price

The djellaba is worn all year round, with lighter fabrics in summer. Yellow “bel3a” (babouches) are a classic.

No audio for this lesson yet

This lesson hasn’t been recorded yet, and we won’t fake it with a made-up voice. Read the dialogue out loud with the help of the transliteration key.

Dialogue

  1. CustomerBghit nchri jellaba l bba.I’d like to buy a djellaba for my father.
  2. StallholderSifiya wla d chta?Summer or winter?
  3. CustomerSifiya, khfifa.Summer, a light one.
  4. StallholderHadi d lkettan, khfifa bzzaf. W bghiti chi bel3a?This one’s linen, very light. Would you like some babouches too?
  5. CustomerIyyeh, bel3a safra.Yes, yellow babouches.
  6. StallholderHak. W 3ndna 7ta tchamir w t9acher.Here you go. We also have shirts and socks.
  7. CustomerLa, safi. Chhal kaml?No, that’s all. How much altogether?
  8. StallholderLjellaba w lbel3a: tlatmya w khamsin.The djellaba and the babouches: three hundred and fifty.
How to read the transliteration

Darija is written here in Latin letters, the way many Moroccans text. A few symbols stand for sounds English, French and Swedish don't have:

3
a tight sound from the throat (Arabic ع)
7
a breathy h, stronger than English h (ح)
9
a k made deep in the throat (ق)
gh
like a French r (غ)
kh
like the ch in Scottish loch or German Bach (خ)
ch
like English sh (ش)

Vocabulary

jellabaجلابة
djellaba (long hooded robe)
nchriنشري
I buy
sifi / sifiyaصيفي / صيفية
summer (adj., m. / f.)
khfif / khfifaخفيف / خفيفة
light (m. / f.)
lkettanالكتان
linen
bel3aبلغة
babouche (leather slipper)
sebbatصباط
shoes
tchamirتشامير
shirt
t9acherتقاشر
socks
7taحتى
also, even

Repeat after me

Read each phrase out loud, then cover it and say it from memory.

  • Bghit nchri jellaba l bba.

    بغيت نشري جلابة لبّا.

    I’d like to buy a djellaba for my father.

  • Sifiya, khfifa.

    صيفية، خفيفة.

    Summer, a light one.

  • Iyyeh, bel3a safra.

    إيه، بلغة صفرا.

    Yes, yellow babouches.

  • La, safi. Chhal kaml?

    لا، صافي. شحال كامل؟

    No, that’s all. How much altogether?

Quiz

  1. Question 1 of 7Why does the seller suggest a linen djellaba?
  2. Question 2 of 7Fill in the blankHadi d , khfifa bzzaf.This one’s linen, very light.
  3. Question 3 of 7How much does the customer pay?
  4. Question 4 of 7Match each expression with its meaning.
  5. Question 5 of 7What does “sifi / sifiya” mean?
  6. Question 6 of 7How do you say “shoes” in Darija?
  7. Question 7 of 7 · Review from lesson 34Review (lesson 34): what does “chal” mean?

Your turn

Say what you’re wearing today using three items of clothing.

Show an example answer

Lyoum labes tchamir byed, sserwal zre9 w sebbat k7el.

اليوم لابس تشامير بيض، سروال زرق وصباط كحل.

Today I’m wearing a white shirt, blue trousers and black shoes.

Summary

Jellaba, bel3a, tchamir, sserwal, sebbat, t9acher; “sifiya / d chta”, “khfifa” and “chhal kaml?”.

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