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Module 4 · Shopping and money

Lesson 34 · Elementary · 4 min

Colours

Choosing a scarf by colour, and the feminine forms of colours.

  • Unreviewed: this lesson’s Darija and translations have not yet been checked by a native speaker.

In this lesson

  • Name the main colours
  • Ask for another colour
  • Use the feminine form of a colour

Chefchaouen blue, Marrakech red… Colours have a masculine form (7mer) and a feminine form (7amra).

No audio for this lesson yet

This lesson hasn’t been recorded yet, and we won’t fake it with a made-up voice. Read the dialogue out loud with the help of the transliteration key.

Dialogue

  1. CustomerBghit chi chal. Wach kayn b lwan khrin?I’d like a scarf. Do you have other colours?
  2. StallholderKayn l7mer, lkhder, zre9 w lbyed.There’s red, green, blue and white.
  3. CustomerWach kayn lk7el?Do you have black?
  4. StallholderLk7el sala, walakin kayn rrmadi.Black has sold out, but there’s grey.
  5. CustomerMa kay3jebnich rrmadi. Werrini zre9.I don’t like grey. Show me the blue one.
  6. StallholderHak. Had zre9 dyal Chefchaouen!Here. This is Chefchaouen blue!
  7. CustomerZwin! W 3ndkom chi wa7d sfer?Lovely! Do you have a yellow one?
  8. StallholderIyyeh, hak sfer. Jouj b mitayn?Yes, here’s the yellow. Both for two hundred?
How to read the transliteration

Darija is written here in Latin letters, the way many Moroccans text. A few symbols stand for sounds English, French and Swedish don't have:

3
a tight sound from the throat (Arabic ع)
7
a breathy h, stronger than English h (ح)
9
a k made deep in the throat (ق)
gh
like a French r (غ)
kh
like the ch in Scottish loch or German Bach (خ)
ch
like English sh (ش)

Vocabulary

lwanلوان
colours
7mer / 7amraحمر / حمرا
red (m. / f.)
khder / khadraخضر / خضرا
green (m. / f.)
zre9 / zar9aزرق / زرقا
blue (m. / f.)
byed / baydaبيض / بيضا
white (m. / f.)
k7el / k7laكحل / كحلا
black (m. / f.)
sfer / safraصفر / صفرا
yellow (m. / f.)
rmadiرمادي
grey
chalشال
a shawl, scarf
salaسالا
it’s run out
werriniوريني
show me

Repeat after me

Read each phrase out loud, then cover it and say it from memory.

  • Bghit chi chal. Wach kayn b lwan khrin?

    بغيت شي شال. واش كاين بلوان خرين؟

    I’d like a scarf. Do you have other colours?

  • Wach kayn lk7el?

    واش كاين الكحل؟

    Do you have black?

  • Ma kay3jebnich rrmadi. Werrini zre9.

    ما كيعجبنيش الرمادي. وريني الزرق.

    I don’t like grey. Show me the blue one.

  • Zwin! W 3ndkom chi wa7d sfer?

    زوين! وعندكم شي واحد صفر؟

    Lovely! Do you have a yellow one?

Quiz

  1. Question 1 of 7Why doesn’t the customer buy black?
  2. Question 2 of 7Fill in the blankWerrini .Show me the blue one.
  3. Question 3 of 7A red “jellaba” (feminine) is a jellaba…
  4. Question 4 of 7Match each expression with its meaning.
  5. Question 5 of 7What does “byed / bayda” mean?
  6. Question 6 of 7How do you say “grey” in Darija?
  7. Question 7 of 7 · Review from lesson 27Review (lesson 27): what does “kanfeddel” mean?

Your turn

Ask for an item in another colour, then say which colour you prefer.

Show an example answer

Wach kayn had chal b lkhder? … Kanfeddel zre9.

واش كاين هاد الشال بالخضر؟ … كنفضل الزرق.

Do you have this scarf in green? … I prefer the blue one.

Summary

7mer, khder, zre9, byed, k7el, sfer, rmadi — feminine 7amra, khadra, zar9a… “Werrini…” to see an item.

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