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Module 8 · Work and business

Lesson 79 · Lower intermediate · 4 min

Working hours and leave

Understanding your working hours, Saturdays, the Friday break and leave.

  • Unreviewed: this lesson’s Darija and translations have not yet been checked by a native speaker.

In this lesson

  • Ask about and understand a schedule
  • Use “mn … l…” (from … to …)
  • Talk about leave

Many companies work Monday to Friday, sometimes Saturday mornings. On Fridays the midday break is often longer, for prayer.

No audio for this lesson yet

This lesson hasn’t been recorded yet, and we won’t fake it with a made-up voice. Read the dialogue out loud with the help of the transliteration key.

Dialogue

  1. IngridChno homa sswaye3 dyal lkhedma?What are the working hours?
  2. AbdelkrimMn tmnya w nss l stta, mn letnin l jjem3a.From half past eight to six, Monday to Friday.
  3. IngridW nhar ssebt?And Saturday?
  4. AbdelkrimSsebt ghir f sba7, kol juj d ssimanat.Saturday mornings only, every other week.
  5. IngridW jjem3a? Sme3t belli kayna pause twila.And Friday? I heard there’s a long break.
  6. AbdelkrimIyyeh, mn ttnach l ttlata, 3la 7sab ssla.Yes, from twelve to three, because of the prayer.
  7. IngridW l3otla f sseif?And summer holidays?
  8. Abdelkrim3ndek tlatin yom f l3am. Khassek tgoulha 9bel b chhar.You get thirty days a year. You have to give a month’s notice.
How to read the transliteration

Darija is written here in Latin letters, the way many Moroccans text. A few symbols stand for sounds English, French and Swedish don't have:

3
a tight sound from the throat (Arabic ع)
7
a breathy h, stronger than English h (ح)
9
a k made deep in the throat (ق)
gh
like a French r (غ)
kh
like the ch in Scottish loch or German Bach (خ)
ch
like English sh (ش)

Vocabulary

sswaye3 dyal lkhedmaالسوايع ديال الخدمة
working hours
mn … l…من … ل…
from … to …
kol juj d ssimanatكل جوج د السيمانات
every other week
sme3t belliسمعت بلي
I heard that
pauseپوز
break
twil / twilaطويل / طويلة
long (m. / f.)
3la 7sabعلى حساب
because of, depending on
yom / iyyamيوم / ايام
day / days
chharشهر
a month
l3amالعام
the year
9bel b…قبل ب…
… in advance

Repeat after me

Read each phrase out loud, then cover it and say it from memory.

  • Chno homa sswaye3 dyal lkhedma?

    شنو هوما السوايع ديال الخدمة؟

    What are the working hours?

  • Mn tmnya w nss l stta, mn letnin l jjem3a.

    من التمنية ونص للستة، من التنين للجمعة.

    From half past eight to six, Monday to Friday.

  • Ssebt ghir f sba7, kol juj d ssimanat.

    السبت غير فالصباح، كل جوج د السيمانات.

    Saturday mornings only, every other week.

  • 3ndek tlatin yom f l3am. Khassek tgoulha 9bel b chhar.

    عندك تلاتين يوم فالعام. خاصك تقولها قبل بشهر.

    You get thirty days a year. You have to give a month’s notice.

Quiz

  1. Question 1 of 7What are the weekday hours?
  2. Question 2 of 7Fill in the blankKhassek tgoulha 9bel b .You have to give a month’s notice.
  3. Question 3 of 7Why is the Friday break longer?
  4. Question 4 of 7Match each expression with its meaning.
  5. Question 5 of 7What does “kol juj d ssimanat” mean?
  6. Question 6 of 7How do you say “a month” in Darija?
  7. Question 7 of 7 · Review from lesson 15Review (lesson 15): what does “ssimana” mean?

Your turn

Describe your working hours and how many days of leave you have.

Show an example answer

Kankhdem mn ts3oud l khamsa, mn letnin l jjem3a. 3ndi khmsa w 3echrin yom d l3otla.

كنخدم من التسعود للخمسة، من التنين للجمعة. عندي خمسة وعشرين يوم د العطلة.

I work from nine to five, Monday to Friday. I have twenty-five days of leave.

Summary

“Mn … l…”, “kol juj d ssimanat”, “pause”, “tlatin yom f l3am” and “9bel b chhar”.

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