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Module 1 · Greetings and introductions

Lesson 8 · Beginner · 4 min

Nta sa7b Karim? Meeting new people

Getting to know someone at a party: who knows whom, and how.

  • Unreviewed: this lesson’s Darija and translations have not yet been checked by a native speaker.

In this lesson

  • Ask how someone knows a mutual friend
  • Use “hada / hadi” to introduce people
  • Make polite small talk

At a gathering at a friend’s home, people will ask how you know the host. Here’s how to answer and keep the chat going.

No audio for this lesson yet

This lesson hasn’t been recorded yet, and we won’t fake it with a made-up voice. Read the dialogue out loud with the help of the transliteration key.

Dialogue

  1. SaraSalam! Nta sa7b Karim?Hi! Are you a friend of Karim’s?
  2. OmarIyyeh, ana Omar. Kankhedmo m3a ba3d.Yes, I’m Omar. We work together.
  3. SaraMetcharfa! Ana Sara, jarto.Nice to meet you! I’m Sara, his neighbour.
  4. OmarMetcharfin. Hadi awwel merra tjiy l daro?Nice to meet you. Is this your first time at his place?
  5. SaraLa, kanji dima. W nta?No, I come often. And you?
  6. OmarAna awwel merra. Karim dima kayhder 3lik.It’s my first time. Karim often talks about you.
  7. SaraB lkhir inchallah!Only good things, I hope!
  8. OmarGhir lkhir, ghir lkhir!Only good things!
How to read the transliteration

Darija is written here in Latin letters, the way many Moroccans text. A few symbols stand for sounds English, French and Swedish don't have:

3
a tight sound from the throat (Arabic ع)
7
a breathy h, stronger than English h (ح)
9
a k made deep in the throat (ق)
gh
like a French r (غ)
kh
like the ch in Scottish loch or German Bach (خ)
ch
like English sh (ش)

Vocabulary

sa7b / sa7baصاحب / صاحبة
friend (m. / f.)“Sa7bi” = my friend (m.); “sa7bti” = my friend (f.).
jar / jaraجار / جارة
neighbour (m. / f.)
m3a ba3dمع بعض
together
kankhedmoكنخدمو
we work
hada / hadiهادا / هادي
this (m. / f.), this is
awwel merraأول مرة
the first time
dimaديما
always, often
darدار
house, home
kayhder 3laكيهضر على
he talks about
ghir lkhirغير الخير
only good things

Repeat after me

Read each phrase out loud, then cover it and say it from memory.

  • Salam! Nta sa7b Karim?

    السلام! نتا صاحب كريم؟

    Hi! Are you a friend of Karim’s?

  • Iyyeh, ana Omar. Kankhedmo m3a ba3d.

    إيه، أنا عمر. كنخدمو مع بعض.

    Yes, I’m Omar. We work together.

  • Metcharfin. Hadi awwel merra tjiy l daro?

    متشرفين. هادي أول مرة تجي لدارو؟

    Nice to meet you. Is this your first time at his place?

  • B lkhir inchallah!

    بالخير إن شاء الله!

    Only good things, I hope!

Quiz

  1. Question 1 of 7How does Omar know Karim?
  2. Question 2 of 7Fill in the blankHadi merra tjiy l daro?Is this your first time at his place?
  3. Question 3 of 7Who is Sara to Karim?
  4. Question 4 of 7Match each expression with its meaning.
  5. Question 5 of 7What does “ghir lkhir” mean?
  6. Question 6 of 7How do you say “we work” in Darija?
  7. Question 7 of 7 · Review from lesson 3Review (lesson 3): what does “chno” mean?

Your turn

You’re at a party. Introduce yourself and say how you know the host.

Show an example answer

Salam, ana Lisa. Ana sa7bt Nadia, kankhedmo m3a ba3d.

السلام، أنا ليزا. أنا صاحبت نادية، كنخدمو مع بعض.

Hi, I’m Lisa. I’m Nadia’s friend, we work together.

Summary

“Nta sa7b…?”, “kankhedmo m3a ba3d”, “awwel merra” and “dima” help you get to know people naturally.

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